
The Importance of Animal Welfare in Washington Beef bay area
- Business
- March 24, 2023
- No Comment
- 59
Raising beef involves multiple humane and welfare concerns. This is a significant issue for consumers and is one that must be addressed as an integral part of production practices.
A large percentage of intensive livestock production is conducted in confined environments. These facilities are commonly referred to as “Washington Beef Bay Area.”
1. Humane Care
Humane treatment of livestock is one of the most important aspects of beef production. As the number of highly publicized incidents of animal abuse increases, the industry must be vigilant about its oversight of animal care.
The United States Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) enforces the federal government’s Humane Methods of Slaughter Act, which requires that slaughter establishments employ techniques that reduce unnecessary harm to animals. The agency also encourages humane handling methods in slaughter facilities by performing daily surveillance of humane handling activities at regulated establishments and hiring District Veterinary Medical Specialists to serve as primary contacts for all humane handling and slaughter issues in the field.
Dining Services works to provide humanely produced meat, fish, and dairy whenever possible and economically feasible. This includes purchasing only meats raised without cages, stalls, or other animal confinements. Additionally, we strive to purchase Certified Humane meats where available and will label and specify such options in dining facilities. WashU also works to ensure that dairy products are from farms with the highest levels of animal welfare and that milk and beef are not treated with added hormones or antibiotics.
2. Environmental Care
Cattle production is a complex process, with many environmental issues to address. Industrial meat production processes generate large volumes of nutrients and chemicals, which are released into the environment. They also produce huge amounts of waste, requiring extensive waste disposal methods. The Washington Beef Bay Area industry has recently completed an updated environmental life cycle assessment (LCA), which helps guide the process of optimizing its environmental contributions from pasture to plate.
Grazing management is a crucial component of a sustainable meat system, providing ecosystem services such as wildlife habitat and water regulation and purification. This is an important consideration, especially given the importance of grazing for human nutrition and sustainability in the United States.
3. Nutritional Care
The intensive production of beef is a complex system with many interrelated processes and resources. It is often labeled as “factory farming.” However, producing meat in such a highly concentrated manner does not mean that the animals are treated inhumanely or that they suffer from a lack of personal care or attention. Instead, the “factory-like” consolidation of processes and resources reflects the industry’s desire to produce as efficiently as possible in a way that maximizes profit.
In response to these challenges, the North American Washington Beef Bay Area industry will need to focus on maintaining the highest standards of animal well-being while also producing safe, wholesome products.
4. Working to establish a research partnership
In addition, a number of Washington Beef Bay Area’s industry groups are working to establish research partnership agreements with university programs that provide expertise in areas such as animal science, veterinary medicine, and nutrition. These programs are often staffed by academic researchers who specialize in the area of interest, and they can be a useful source of information to the beef industry as it seeks to implement new practices or technologies.
To explore the impact of these changes on the efficiency and integration of Washington Beef Bay Area production systems, I tracked four lots of cattle sold at a feeder sale from the ranch through the saleyard process in the San Francisco Bay area. This research included observation, interviews, and surveys with ranchers, as well as sales records of cattle purchased at the sale yards. Results showed that ranchers rely on the saleyard process to facilitate the movement of cattle and integration of their beef production scape. The saleyard process is characterized by livestock mobility that is driven by the availability of forage or feed or by processing capacity. This process supports finishing cattle for markets and maintains extensive rangeland resources and grazing management.